The Kashmir Files is a 2022 Bollywood film that tells the story of the exodus of Kashmiri Pandits from the Kashmir Valley in the 1990s. The film has been highly controversial, with some people praising it for its depiction of the events and others criticizing it for its alleged bias.

This case study examines the marketing strategies employed by the filmmakers to promote the film, navigating challenges related to the topic, audience engagement, and generating interest.

  • The film is directed by Vivek Agnihotri and written by Agnihotri and Pallavi Joshi.
  • The film stars Anupam Kher, Darshan Kumar, Mithun Chakraborty, Pallavi Joshi, and Bhasha Sumbli.
  • The film is set in the Kashmir Valley in the 1990s, and tells the story of the exodus of Kashmiri Pandits from the region.
  • The film has been praised by some for its depiction of the events, but has also been criticized by others for its alleged bias.
  • The film has been a box office success, grossing over ₹300 crore (US$38 million) worldwide.

Here are some of the specific marketing strategies used by the filmmakers to promote the film:

  • They released teasers and trailers that hinted at the film’s theme without revealing too much. This generated curiosity and discussions about the film’s storyline and authenticity.
  • They courted controversy and publicity by speaking out about the film’s subject matter. This generated significant pre-release publicity, drawing attention to the movie’s subject matter.
  • They leveraged social media platforms to engage with the audience. They shared behind-the-scenes content, historical context, and interviews with the cast and crew, creating a sense of involvement and anticipation.
  • They collaborated with schools and colleges to organize screenings and discussions. This helped position the movie as not just entertainment but also a learning experience.
  • They targeted promotion to audiences interested in historical narratives, geopolitical issues, and thought-provoking cinema. This segmentation allowed them to tailor promotional content to resonate with specific groups.
  • They collaborated with key influencers, historians, and experts to endorse the film. Their endorsement added credibility to the movie’s depiction of historical events and encouraged engagement from their followers.

The following are some of the key marketing strategies used for The Kashmir Files:

  • Pre-release teasers and trailers: The filmmakers strategically released teasers and trailers that hinted at the movie’s theme without revealing too much. This approach generated curiosity and discussions about the film’s storyline and authenticity.
  • Controversy and publicity: Recognizing the controversial nature of the topic, the filmmakers deliberately courted discussions and debates in the media. This generated significant pre-release publicity, drawing attention to the movie’s subject matter.
  • Social media engagement: The production team leveraged social media platforms to engage with the audience. They shared behind-the-scenes content, historical context, and interviews with the cast and crew, creating a sense of involvement and anticipation.
  • Educational outreach: Recognizing the educational value of the film’s historical content, the filmmakers collaborated with schools and colleges to organize screenings and discussions. This helped position the movie as not just entertainment but also a learning experience.
  • Targeted promotion: The marketing team identified audiences interested in historical narratives, geopolitical issues, and thought-provoking cinema. This segmentation allowed them to tailor promotional content to resonate with specific groups.
  • Influencer collaborations: Key influencers, historians, and experts were involved in promoting the film. Their endorsement added credibility to the movie’s depiction of historical events and encouraged engagement from their followers.

The following are some of the challenges faced by the filmmakers in marketing The Kashmir Files:

  • Sensitivity and controversy: Addressing the Kashmir conflict meant navigating a topic that’s politically and emotionally charged. The marketing team had to be careful in presenting the film’s stance while respecting different perspectives.
  • Balancing authenticity and drama: The movie blended real events with dramatized narratives. Striking the right balance between authenticity and cinematic storytelling was a challenge to ensure credibility while maintaining audience engagement.
  • Managing audience expectations: Due to the sensitive nature of the topic, the marketing team needed to manage audience expectations. They communicated that the film aimed to present a comprehensive overview rather than a definitive account of events.

The following are some of the results and impact of the marketing strategies for The Kashmir Files:

  • Online buzz and engagement: The film’s marketing efforts generated significant online discussions, with hashtags related to the movie trending on social media platforms.
  • Educational value recognized: The film’s educational screenings received positive feedback from schools and colleges, showcasing its potential to facilitate discussions on historical and geopolitical topics.
  • Thought-provoking cinema: The Kashmir Files successfully positioned itself as a film that encourages audiences to think critically about historical events and their implications on present-day scenarios.

The marketing strategies employed for The Kashmir Files movie demonstrate the effectiveness of carefully tailored approaches for films dealing with sensitive subjects. By leveraging controversy, authenticity, and educational value, the filmmakers were able to generate interest, engage audiences, and spark meaningful discussions about a complex historical issue. The success of the film’s marketing campaign provides insights into how films can navigate challenging topics while creating a lasting impact on society.